Image of Pabo Lochen near the temple of Nyethang

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2001.59.2.69.2 (Print)

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Key Information

Photographer

Hugh E. Richardson

Collection

Hugh Richardson

Date of Photo

1950

Region

Lhasa Area > Nyethang

Accession number

2001.59.2.69.2

Image Dimensions

56 X 46 mm

An image of Pabo Lochen (dpa' bo blon chen), a great monk minister of state who lived in the 9th century A.D., near Nyethang Drolma Lhakhang (snye thang sgol ma lha khang). The image has a black mask and the ceremonial brocade clothes of an oracle priest. It has a mirror on its chest and a white scarf (khatags) around the shoulders. The figures of two small boys wrapped in white scarves may be seen kneeling on either side of its feet. The edge of a hand held drum is on the far left of the image.

Further Information

Photographic Process

Print silver

Date Acquired

Donated August 2001

Donated by

The executors of the estate of Hugh E. Richardson

Expedition

Hugh E. Richardson

Other Information

Notes on print - 'The "Dpa bo Blon Chen" at Sne Than.'

Other Information - Dates


Other Information - Dates: Although Richardson first went to Nyethang in 1936, the date of 1950 for this image is derived from Richardson’s negative album No.4, the cover of which is marked with ‘Lhobrag 1950’. There are 16 images which share the same batch development number and seem to relate to a trip that Richardson took in this year. His preference for using 6x4.5 images, the smallest exposure size possible using his Zeiss Super Ikonta camera, seems to have returned only towards the end of his time in Tibet, possibly to maximise the number of images that he could take on each roll of film (16 using a film plane mask of this size or 8 at 6x9 cm) and this also suggests that the image wa taken at the end rather than the beginning of his residence in Tibet [MS 17/12/2005]

Other Information - History: Richardson recounts the history of this image of Bran-ka Dpal-gyi yon-tan, known locally as Pabo Lochen (Dpa' bo Blon-chen) in High Peaks, Pure Earth , London, Serindia Publications, 1998, p.314. "Not far away, [from Nyethang Drolma Lhakhang (sNye-thang sGrol-ma Lha-khang)] in a small stone building, is a strange figure about four feet tall with a large, grinning, black mask; it wears the dress of an oracle priest - a red brocade hat with eyes embroidered on it, and a robe of fine brocade with a mystic mirror ( me-long ) on its chest. The figures of two boys kneel beside the figure, and on its right side is a large drum. Underneath the robe is the stuffed skin of a human torso supported on a wooden trestle. All the figures are decorated in fresh white scarves which, together with the good condition of the robes, suggests regular devotion is paid. The tradition is that the figure, Dpa'-bo Blon-chen, is the upper part of the body of the great monk minister Bran-ka Dpal-yon, who was murdered by Glang-dar ma; it was sawn in half and thrown into the Skyid-chu. Half was washed up at Snye-thang and was recovered by two boys; the other half was swept down to Rtse-thang, but its fate is unrecorded. The figure at Snye-thang is revered as a yul-lha, a protective deity of the locality ". [TS 22/3/2005]

Other Information - Biography: Detailed information on Dran-ka Dpal yon, also known as Dpa'-bo Gtsug-lag, can be found in the Tibetan source, Dpa'-bo Gtsug-lag 'phreng-ba,
Mkhas-pa'i dga'-ston , vol Ja, fo.134. 134b. [TS 22/3/2005]

For Citation use:
The Tibet Album. "Image of Pabo Lochen near the temple of Nyethang" 05 Dec. 2006. The Pitt Rivers Museum. <http://tibet.prm.ox.ac.uk/photo_2001.59.2.69.2.html>.

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