1998.131.572 (Film negative)
Raw Image
Frederick Spencer Chapman
Frederick Spencer Chapman
December 24th 1936
Lhasa > Jokhang
1998.131.572
85 x 72
Negative film nitrate
Donated 1994
Mrs Faith Spencer Chapman
British Diplomatic Mission to Lhasa 1936-37
Frederick Spencer Chapman
C.20.5 [view film roll]
SC.T.2.572
In Negative - '5' has been scratched into the bottom left corner of the negative. The right hand side of the image, amounting to about one third of the original negative, has been cropped. [MS 02/04/2006]
Technical Information - The right hand side of the image, amounting to more than half of the negative, has been cropped. This may be explained by the fact that it was out of focus [see 'Manual Catalogues' notes for 1998.131.571]. From December 1936 onwards Chapman complained that there was a problem with his Zeiss Super Ikonta camera, which he used to take quarter plate images such as this [See ['Lhasa: The Holy City', F. Spencer Chapman, London: Chatto & Windus, 1938]. The Super Ikonta was notorious for having a problematic shutter. However, as this ceremony took place at dawn, it might be simply the case that light conditions affected the quality of the images taken [MS 02/04/2006]
Manual Catalogues - Caption in Chapman's hand-written list of negatives made whilst on the Mission to Lhasa, 1936-7 [See PRM Manuscripts Collection]: 'Cooking pot in foreground, pagoda and soldiers far away, soldiers holding banner' [MS 02/04/2006]
Other Information - Related Images: Images prefixed with 'C.20' comprise a group of negatives containing images of Jokhang, Norbu Lingka, including interiors. The group of negatives are headed ‘Function at Cathedral’ by Chapman in his handlist of photographs, but this only seems to extend to the first 6 images out of 14. They all seem to have been taken on or shortly after December 24th 1936 [MS 02/04/2006]
Other Information - Description: Entry in Mission Diary for December 24th 1936: "There was a strange ceremony on the Cathedral roof at dawn today. As this only happens once a year Chapman went to take photographs. Now that most of the officials have seen our films they take the presence of the 'camera man' as a matter of course. The Kashag and most of the senior officials, in ceremonial dress, visited the many shrines of the Cathedral, and then as the sun rose above the hills to the East of Lhasa they assembled on the roof where a tent had been put up so that they could drink their tea in comfort. Meanwhile, a number of men, dressed in ancient and somewhat dilapidated Tibetan armour and helmets, assembled in a line around the roof. One old warrior with drawn sword and uncouth cries led the war dance, while the rest sang and danced in chorus" ['Lhasa Mission, 1936: Diary of Events', Part XI p. 2, written by Chapman] [MS 02/04/2006]
For Citation use:
The Tibet Album.
"Zimchongpa at Jokhang"
05 Dec. 2006. The Pitt Rivers Museum.
<http://tibet.prm.ox.ac.uk/photo_1998.131.572.html>.
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